Tuesday, 8 April 2014

Cornwall Council and building company fined for worker’s injuries

Cornwall Council and the father and son partners of a local building company have been fined for breaking safety law after the son was seriously injured in a fall through a fragile roof.
Andrew Sobey, of Lewannick, near Launceston, broke his pelvis after plunging between three and five metres through a cow shed roof at Neydown Farm, Treskinnick Cross, Poundstock, near Bude, in August 2012.

The injured worker was prosecuted alongside his father Thomas Sobey for failing to ensure sufficient measures were in place to prevent the fall. Cornwall Council, who owned the farm, was also convicted following an investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).

Truro Magistrates today heard that three men, including Andrew Sobey, were replacing the roof of the cow shed. Andrew was also overseeing the work but he fell through an asbestos cement tiles onto the concrete floor below, narrowly avoiding some metal rails.

HSE’s investigation found that none of the workers employed for the job, or anyone else working for TL Sobey, the family firm, had any roofing qualifications.

There was also no risk assessment for the job, and no safety measures in place that could have reduced the risk or mitigated the effects of a fall. In addition, the workers – one just 17-years-old – were untrained and inexperienced in working at height.

The court was told that although the council was aware the roof was fragile and the work was a high risk activity, it contracted TL Sobey for the job, even though they were general builders and not a roofing specialist.
Cornwall Council was fined £6,000 and ordered to pay £7,698 in costs after pleading guilty to breaching Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

Thomas Sobey, of Lower Trevell, Lewannick, near Launceston, was fined £6,000 with £7,782 costs after also pleading guilty to a separate breach of the same legislation.

Andrew Sobey, of the same address as his father, admitted a single breach of the Work at Height Regulations 2005. He was fined £2,000 and ordered to pay £3,000 costs.

HSE Inspector Helena Allum, speaking after the hearing, said:

“Andrew Sobey sustained serious injuries in a fall that he and his father could have prevented had they properly planned and assessed the roof work and put appropriate safety measures in place, such as a suitable work platform. They also failed to provide adequate training or supervision by qualified roofers for the job at hand.

“Cornwall Council, meanwhile, failed to check the suitability of the family contractors to do the job, even though it knew the roof was fragile and therefore high risk.

“Falls from height are the single biggest cause of workplace deaths, and there is no excuse for employers failing to protect workers as they work from roofs and the like.”

Contractor in court after shopper felled by falling hoardings

A building contractor has been fined after a woman suffered life-changing head injuries when she was hit by a section of fencing that collapsed in a gust of wind.
Thomas Vale Construction plc of Stourport, Worcestershire, was refurbishing part of the Birmingham Metropolitan College in Kidderminster, known as The Piano Building, when the incident happened on 15 May 2012.

The 56-year-old woman from Kidderminster, who does not wish to be named, was walking past the site when two sections of the hoarding blew over and collapsed on her, knocking her down and leaving her unconscious.

The woman suffered substantial head injuries, including severe concussion, a gash on the head and fluid and bruising on the brain. The injuries also affected her balance and senses of hearing, smell and taste. She spent 16 days in hospital and was unable to work for seven months.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigated and prosecuted Thomas Vale Construction after identifying a series of safety failings.

Kidderminster Magistrates’ Court heard that the woman’s injuries were sustained two weeks after another part of the perimeter fence had blown over in the wind. No one had been hurt on that occasion.

Magistrates were told Thomas Vale had put up solid fencing around the site to stop dust and debris from escaping. The firm discounted using concrete foundations for the fence as they said too many underground services would be disrupted and the fence needed to be moved at intervals for deliveries.

After the first incident which blew a section of fence out, Thomas Vale Construction didn’t seek expert advice on fixing the problem and left the securing and re-building of the fence to inexperienced workers without the correct training.

HSE found the company failed to recognise the potential vulnerability of the whole perimeter fence and only strengthened and stabilised the section that collapsed.

HSE said the project, given it was in a busy pedestrianised town centre, should have been subject to a thorough risk assessment, and a competent design to ensure it did not collapse as the results could have been ‘forseeably catastrophic’.

Thomas Vale Construction plc of Worcester Road, Stourport, pleaded guilty to a breach of Regulation 28(1) of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 and was fined £20,000 and ordered to pay costs of £10,250.
Speaking after the hearing, HSE inspector Jo Anderson said:

“Thomas Vale Construction had a duty to its workforce and to members of the public to ensure the hoarding around the site was safe.

“This fencing was constructed using guesswork. The company failed to seek expert advice in order to ensure the hoarding was designed correctly and did not consider the substantial force which strong wind can impart on solid hoardings.

“This woman, who had parked and was on her way to the shops, suffered life-changing head injuries in what was a preventable incident. Without doubt, though, we could easily have been dealing with a fatal incident.”

Waste firm prosecuted after worker severs fingers in machinery

Biffa Waste Services Ltd has been fined for safety breaches after a Derby agency worker lost the tips of two fingers in unguarded machinery.
The 28-year-old man was trying to remove tape that had become wrapped around the external chain drive of a sorting machine at the firm’s site in Victory Road, Victoria Park, Trafalgar Way, when the incident happened on 4 February 2013.

Derby Magistrates’ Court heard the glove he was wearing became entangled on the moving chains which severed the tips of his little and ring fingers on his right hand.

A Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigation found the machine had been fitted with the external chain drive following a breakdown and brought back into use without it being adequately guarded. After it was fitted, the machine got blocked more often and workers had not received adequate training in the safe isolation of the drive.

Biffa Waste Services Ltd, of Coronation Road, Cressex, High Wycombe, was fined a total of £20,000 and ordered to pay costs of £1,542 after admitting two counts of breaching the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE inspector Edward Walker said:

“The company was fully aware of the requirement for the chains to be guarded and had made arrangements for guards to be added later that week, yet still allowed the machine to be used before that happened.

“As a result, a man suffered a painful injury that could have been prevented.”

Lancashire recycling firm fined over worker’s injuries

A young worker almost lost his arm when it became trapped in machinery at a recycling plant in Lancashire, a court has heard.
The 20-year-old employee, from Bolton-by-Bowland in Lancashire, broke his right arm in several places in the incident at Environmental Waste Recycling Ltd in Kelbrook on 7 August 2013.

The company was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after an investigation found essential guards were missing from the machine and the firm had failed to assess the risks facing workers.

Preston Crown Court heard the employee had been working on a line which included a heavy-duty conveyor belt used to sort builders’ waste and recyclable materials from skips delivered to the Eden Works plant.

After returning from his lunch break, he switched the power to the machine back on. He then walked through an 80cm-wide gap by the side of the machine  when his arm was caught by the roller under the conveyor belt and dragged in.
He called for help and one of his colleagues turned off the electrical supply but it took the emergency services 90 minutes to free him.

The employee was flown by air ambulance to Preston Royal Hospital where surgeons carried out extensive surgery to save his arm, which was badly broken and had lost a considerable amount of muscle tissue. He remained in hospital for almost a month. He has so far been unable to return to work.

The court was told the Environmental Waste Recycling  had hired a health and safety consultant to carry out inspections of the site in November 2008 and June 2010. On both occasions, he produced reports highlighting the missing guards but the company failed to take any action.

Environmental Waste Recycling Ltd, of Colne Road in Kelbrook, was fined £46,000 and ordered to pay £3,671.30 in prosecution costs after pleading guilty to single breaches of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 and the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999.
Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Stuart Kitchingman said:

“The injuries suffered by this young worker have had a massive impact on his life, and he still requires hospital treatment. He has been unable to return to work and relies on his parents and family for support.

“It’s shocking that Environmental Waste Recycling was first made aware of the missing guards by its own health and safety consultant nearly five years before the incident but it failed to act on this, even when the issue was highlighted again in 2010.

“The firm should have carried out a proper assessment of the risks facing workers, and fitted guards to prevent access to the rollers on the conveyor belt. Instead, it waited for an employee to be seriously injured before taking any action.”

Developer in court for breaking asbestos safety code

A Bristol property developer has been fined after it exposed employees to asbestos while working on a former Marks and Spencer shop building.
At least three employees of Da Vinci Developments Limited are known to have been exposed to potentially deadly asbestos fibres while working on the former M&S building on Queen Street, Bridgwater, between 17 September and 24 October 2012.

Taunton Magistrates’ Court heard that Da Vinci Developments Limited failed to plan for the potential presence of asbestos insulation board (AIB) before developing the property.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) was alerted when they were notified by a non-licensed asbestos removal company, which had been asked to quote for the removal works. The firm was aware any such work had to be carried out by a licensed asbestos removal contractor.

An investigation by HSE found Da Vinci Developments Limited did not carry out a statutory survey to check for the presence of asbestos materials prior to starting the work.  Instead, for several weeks, workers were demolishing walls and ceilings in the building, breaking up the asbestos insulation board.

Employees were exposed to large amounts of airborne asbestos fibres, which spread through the inside and outside of the building during the work. The AIB removal should have been undertaken by a licensed contractor taking suitable control measures to prevent exposure and spread of the asbestos fibres.

Da Vinci Developments Limited of Archfield Road, Cotham, Bristol, pleaded guilty to two breaches of the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 and were fined £9,800 and ordered to pay £796 in costs.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE inspector James Lucas said:

“It is very important that employers take appropriate measures before work starts in order to identify the potential for asbestos to be present when undertaking work. “Appropriate measures can then be taken to ensure workers are not exposed and asbestos is not spread.

“Workers who have been exposed to asbestos could also have posed a health risk to others in the long term, even their families and loved ones, by taking home contaminated clothing.

“Asbestos is the single greatest cause of work-related deaths in the UK. Building owners and contractors have a duty to ensure they protect their workers from risk of exposure. Da Vinci Developments Limited neglected their duty by failing to plan for the dangers of this hidden killer.”

Portsmouth company in court over asbestos exposure dangers

A Portsmouth demolition firm faced criminal charges in court after stripping more than 50 metres of potentially-deadly asbestos board without a license and potentially putting workers at risk.
James Site Services Ltd, of Cosham, was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after Inspectors carried out a routine visit to a small site under development in Fareham, Hampshire.

Portsmouth Magistrates’ Court was told the company, which specialises in site preparation, had been hired to undertake a ‘soft strip’ and other preparatory tasks before construction work started.

HSE discovered the firm had illegally removed 54 metres of asbestos insulation board from a bungalow that was due to be refurbished despite it not holding a licence to remove asbestos containing materials (ACMs).

The HSE investigation found James Site Services had correctly commissioned a survey to identify the presence of ACMs, which advised it to seek a licensed contractor. HSE said the firm chose to ignore the findings and carried out the work themselves – possibly exposing their workers to the dangerous fibres.
James Site Services Ltd, of Spur Road, Cosham, Hampshire, was fined a total of £500 with £1,000 in costs after pleading guilty to a breach of the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012.

After the hearing, HSE Inspector Dominic Goacher said:

“This was a serious failing on the part of the company. Having received the survey they asked for, it looks as though no one at James Site Services bothered to read it. Of, if they did, they disregarded its contents and failed to act to protect workers from possible exposure to one of the deadly killers in industry.
“HSE operates a highly-regulated license regime in order to ensure work with asbestos is carried out safely by a skilled, competent workforce. By taking the work on, James Site Services not only put their workers at risk but also gained an unfair financial advantage over those contractors subject to this regime and who invest considerable time and money to achieve licensed status.

“It is vital companies are fully aware of not just the duty to get an asbestos survey done, but then to act on its findings. There is considerable free guidance from HSE to help.”

Company in court after apprentice loses finger

A Northumberland company has been fined after a worker’s left hand was crushed in machinery leading to the amputation of one of his fingers.
The Bedlington man, who was 18 at the time, was a third year apprentice with Miller UK Ltd when the incident occurred at its Cramlington premises on 12 March 2013.

Bedlington Magistrates’ Court heard that he was working on a large guillotine cutting a piece of metal, which was held in place between the blade and cutting table by mechanical clamps.

As the apprentice loaded a piece of metal into the machine, his left hand came into contact with the clamps in front of the blade trapping it. He suffered crush injuries to his hand leading to the amputation of his index finger below the second joint. His second finger was also broken.

He was in hospital for three days and remained off work for six months.  He suffered post-traumatic stress syndrome and continues to suffer discomfort and fatigue in his hand.   An investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) found the safety guard fitted on the machine was ineffective in its design and had been poorly maintained so was not working correctly.

Miller UK Ltd had also failed to carry out a sufficient assessment of the risks associated with the work and the fault had not been reported.

Miller UK Ltd, of Bassington Industrial Estate, Bassington Lane, Cramlington, was fined £8,000 and ordered to pay £894.95 costs after pleading guilty to breaching Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.
After the case, HSE Inspector Laura Catterall said:

“This young man is now living with a permanent impairment but his injuries could have easily been avoided had Miller UK Ltd adequately assessed the risks, which would have spotted that the guard was not effective.

“This failing was compounded by poor maintenance and a breakdown in the fault reporting system – which together led to one of its workers suffering severe injuries.

“Guards and safety systems are there for a reason and companies have a legal duty of care to ensure they are properly fitted and working effectively at all times.”

Packaging company fined after worker’s leg injury

An Essex-based manufacturing company has been sentenced for safety failings after a forklift truck reversed into a delivery driver’s lower leg, fracturing his ankle.
The 44-year-old Witham man was struck by the truck as he stepped from the rear of his lorry after helping the forklift operator to reach a pallet from inside the vehicle at LP Foreman & Sons Ltd in Chelmsford on 19 August 2013.

The worker, who does not wish to be named, suffered a serious fracture of his left ankle, severe damage to tendons and a large fracture blister which covered his lower leg.  He returned on light duties in November 2013 and was able to resume as a driver in January this year.

The incident was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted LP Foreman & Sons Ltd at Chelmsford Magistrates’ Court.
The court heard it had become common practice for van drivers to instruct forklift truck operators where to place loads within their vehicles for ease of delivery. HSE found that even though this brought drivers directly into the area of the yard where forklift trucks were operating, no effective procedures had been established or training provided to ensure that workers on foot and moving vehicles were kept safely apart.

LP Foreman & Sons Ltd of Farrow Road, Widford Industrial Estate, Chelmsford, was fined a total of £7,000 and ordered to pay costs of £621 after pleading guilty to breaching Regulation 17(1) of the Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 and Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 .

After the case, HSE Inspector Paul Grover, said:

“This was an entirely preventable injury caused by LP Foreman & Sons’ failure to recognise the hazards arising from loading operations at their premises.

“Our investigation found that there was an absence of effective systems of control which were sufficiently robust to allow workplace transport and pedestrians to circulate the site in safety.

“It had become regular practice for delivery drivers to take up positions where forklift trucks were loading or unloading and this unsafe practice has led to a serious injury.”

Staff exposed to danger by East Yorkshire company

A Hull-based company, which operates worldwide, has been prosecuted for neglecting the safety of its staff after an agency worker had an arm crushed when it was dragged into a machine.
Jamie Rignall, 30, from Bilton, suffered crush injuries to his right hand and arm in the incident at the Marfleet Avenue factory of J H Fenner & Co Ltd., which trades as Fenner Dunlop Europe, a leading manufacturer of industrial conveyor belts.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigated and prosecuted the company for serious safety breaches after identifying a lack of, or insufficient, guarding on a number of machines, exposing workers to dangerous moving parts.

Hull Magistrates heard that Mr Rignall had worked at the factory for just four months prior to the incident and that it was his first job in the manufacturing sector, having come from an office-based background.

On 27 September 2012, he was on a production line and was using his gloved hand to smooth down a rubber and fabric web that was feeding into a winding machine, a regular activity. However, his hand and then arm were drawn into an in-running nip of the wind-up roller and became trapped.

He managed to reach a safety bar to stop the winder and was freed by colleagues before being rushed to hospital. He has since needed three operations to remove swelling in his arm and skin grafts to repair the damage.
HSE’s investigation found there were no fixed or interlocked guards, light curtains, pressure mats or trip wires provided on the machine to prevent workers accessing dangerous parts. Although J H Fenner & Co Ltd had carried out risk assessments and provided safe working codes, it had not identified the risks of being drawn into the winding mechanisms or provided guidance on when or not to wear gloves.

During the investigation, HSE also witnessed similar hazards when they saw workers on another machine which had no safety measures protecting them from the hazards of the in-running nip.

J H Fenner & Co Ltd., of Hesslewood Country Office Park, Ferriby Road, Hessle, Hull, was fined a total of £7,500 and ordered to pay £958 in costs after admitting two breaches of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998.

After the hearing, HSE Inspector Mark Welsh said:

“If Mr Rignall had not managed to operate the safety bar, and he was working alone at the time, his injuries may have been even more serious.

“Had J H Fenner taken the time to provide adequate guarding on the machine and acted on this defect, then the incident would never have occurred. Even after it happened, the company failed to take any action for over four months to safeguard their other employees from dangers on the machine.

“They had also failed to review the risks from other parts of the production line, which we witnessed first-hand during our investigation.”

Cylinder firm fined after worker loses lower leg in explosion

A worker filling gas cylinders had his leg severed below the knee when a faulty cylinder he was filling exploded at Guardian Gas Ltd, Brynmenyn Industrial Estate, Bridgend.
Andrew Wright, 43, from Sketty, near Swansea, was filling the cylinder with nitrogen and carbon dioxide when the explosion happened on 29 March 2010. He subsequently had his leg amputated above the knee and has been unable to return to work since.

The incident was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted Gaspack Services Ltd at Cardiff Crown Court.

The court heard that Mr Wright had filled the cylinder for use in the drink’s industry to 230 bar pressure and was disconnecting the filling hose when the explosion happened.

HSE’s investigation found the failed cylinder was one of a batch of cylinders which Guardian Gas had sent to Gaspack, a certified cylinder inspection body, for inspection, testing and certification to prove their safety for a further 10 years. The cylinders had been returned to Guardian Gas certified as safe to use.
Gaspack’s inspection should have included internal shot blasting to remove corrosion, a thorough internal check to look for cracks or flaws and a hydro test to 345 bar pressure.

HSE found that only the bottom 2/3 of the cylinder had been shot blasted and the rest of the surface was covered in rust. An examination showed the explosion was due to a large crack near the top of the cylinder.

Other cylinders from the same batch had also not been shot blasted near the top 1/3. The layer of rust found in these cylinders would have rendered any internal inspection looking for flaws or cracks meaningless, since they would be concealed by the rust.

An examination of the arrangements at Gaspack also revealed shortcomings in procedures, information, records, competency, supervision and monitoring.
Gaspack Services Ltd of Gellihirion Industrial Estate, Pontypridd, pleaded guilty to a breach of Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and was fined £30,000 and ordered to pay £60,000 in costs.

HSE Inspector Alan Strawbridge, speaking after the hearing, said:

“Gaspack’s failure to properly inspect the cylinders meant a critical flaw went undetected. This cylinder later exploded causing Mr Wright’s severe injuries, which could easily have claimed his life.

“A full cylinder contains a large amount of explosive energy which is why cylinders are subject to a regime of inspection and testing to ensure their safety.

“Any cylinder inspection body must ensure accurate procedures are in place, employees have access to information and instructions to help them do the job properly and a system of training, supervision, monitoring and auditing is rigorously enforced.

“People using gas cylinders are almost entirely reliant on the inspection body carrying out their duties thoroughly. Gaspack had failed in its duty to ensure that the public were not put at risk because of the poor quality of its inspections.”

 

Monday, 31 March 2014

CDM CONSULTATION

HSE has today opened a 10 week consultation on proposals to replace the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 (CDM 2007).  

The revision of CDM 2007 aims to deliver a substantially simpler set of regulations that are easier to understand and comply with, but which retain vital safety protection.

Key changes being proposed include:

  • replacement of the CDM co-ordinator role with a principal designer role within the project team;
  • introducing a duty on information, instruction, training and supervision to replace the duty to assess competence;
  • removal of the domestic client exemption and transfer of these limited duties to the contractor/designer; and
  • replacement of the Approved Code of Practice (ACOP) with tailored guidance.

None of the proposals on which HSE plans to consult are set in stone: 


The consultation opens on 31 March 2014 and closes on 6 June 2014

Monday, 24 March 2014

Fowey gas fitter carried out dangerous and illegal work

An unregistered gas fitter put his customer’s lives at risk by leaving a new boiler in a dangerous condition, a court has heard.
Ben Littleton, 24, from Fowey, was not Gas Safe registered and so not legally able to install the boiler in March last year. He also illegally carried out safety checks for landlords at two properties in the town.
 
Mr Littleton’s work on the boiler was checked by a registered gas engineer, who classed the boiler as “at risk” and alerted the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted him at Truro Magistrates.
 
The court heard that Mr Littleton had installed boilers at two homes, one of which had an incorrectly sealed flue which meant that gases, including carbon monoxide, could have re-entered the property posing a risk to the residents.
 
HSE’s investigation also found that Mr Littleton had carried out gas safety checks for landlords on two rented properties in Fowey. He faked safety documents by using a Gas Safe Register ID number belonging to a properly-registered company that had previously employed him.
 
Mr Littleton, of Station Road, Fowey, pleaded guilty to three breaches of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998 and was fined a total of £2,000 and ordered to pay £2,159 in costs.
 
Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Simon Jones, said:
 
“The gas work that Ben Littleton carried out posed a real risk to the homeowners from carbon monoxide poisoning as the flue that he installed was not properly sealed.
 
“Only Gas Safe registered engineers are legally able to work with gas, and Ben Littleton put lives at risk by ignoring the law.
 
“Members of the public and landlords trusted him when he said he was Gas Safe registered and when he used a false ID number on paperwork to deceive them.”
Russell Kramer, chief executive of Gas Safe Register, said:
 
“Every Gas Safe registered engineer has an ID card, which shows who they are and the type of work they are qualified to carry out. Customers should ask to see this and check the engineer is qualified to do the job in hand.
 

London landlords put Hampstead tenants at risk

Two landlord companies have been fined for gas safety breaches discovered at a block of privately rented flats in Hampstead, North London.
Valbond Management Ltd and sister company Holbond Ltd were prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after an investigation found that vital gas checks had been neglected, meaning faults were missed.

Westminster Magistrates’ Court was told a Gas Safe registered engineer found a flue joint that had come apart in a ceiling void at one flat, managed by Valbond, that could have been leaking emissions from the boiler for as long as five years.
HSE’s investigation also found that two further properties in the block, another managed by Valbond and one by Holbond, also had gas boilers and concealed flue pipes that were not maintained.

Neither company had arranged annual gas safety inspections for the properties, as required by law, nor had landlord gas safety certificates been issued.

Magistrates were told that the tenants of the property where the leak occurred had left as they had no confidence in Valbond’s ability to manage the gas system to ensure they were safe.

Valbond Management Ltd and Holbond Ltd, both registered at Shelley Stock Hutter LLP in Chandos Street, London W1, pleaded guilty to two charges each under the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. Valbond was fined a total of £28,000 with £432 in costs. Holbond was fined a total of £20,000 with £432 in costs.

After the hearing, HSE Inspector James Caren said:

“The tenants at the flat where the leak was detected were not injured but they were lucky not to have been exposed to high levels of carbon monoxide. It was by chance, not the action of Valbond, that the boiler at the flat was working efficiently and not releasing high levels of carbon monoxide. Such releases can be particularly dangerous where people sleep, such as domestic flats.

“Landlords have an absolute duty to ensure the gas systems at their properties are safe so they do not put their tenants at risk. They have a similar duty to have them checked by a Gas Safe registered engineer every year. Both Valbond and Holbond fell well below acceptable standards.”

Illegal gas fitter fined over work at Appleby homes

A self-employed worker has been fined after illegally carrying out gas work at dozens of homes in Appleby-in-Westmorland.
Frederick Stephen Cowell, who is known by his middle name and trades as SC Services, was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after working at around 40 homes in the town despite not being registered with Gas Safe – as is legally required.

Carlisle Magistrates’ Court heard that Mr Cowell had also worked on gas fires at 25 of the properties even though he lacked the qualifications to carry out this work.

HSE was first alerted to the issue in July 2012 after an investigator from the Gas Safe Register witnessed Mr Cowell removing a gas fire from a house at Bongate Cross.

A subsequent investigation found that he had previously been registered through his former employer, but that his registration had expired over a year earlier in April 2011. Despite this, Mr Cowell had continued to carry out gas work and potentially put lives at risk.

He eventually joined the Gas Safe Register in September 2012 but failed to carry out annual gas safety checks properly and, on two occasions later that month, made entries in the records for operating pressures which were clearly false.

Stephen Cowell, 66, pleaded guilty to one breach of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998 by not being registered to carry out gas work, and two breaches of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 by making false entries on two annual gas safety records.

Mr Cowell, of St Michaels Lane in Appleby-in-Westmorland, was fined £1,900 and ordered to pay £4,123 in prosecution costs.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Matthew Tinsley said:

“Mr Cowell potentially put lives in danger by carrying out gas work he wasn’t qualified or registered to do. Even after HSE’s intervention, he did not work diligently and made clearly false entries on annual gas safety records rather than carrying out the checks properly.

“Gas work can be extremely dangerous if it isn’t carried out by trained professionals. That’s why it is a legal requirement for everyone who works with gas to be registered with Gas Safe.

“Mr Cowell knew he needed to be registered but he still took money for work at dozens of homes in Appleby.”

Scaffolding firm in court for department store failings

A Hertfordshire scaffolding firm has been fined for a catalogue of safety failings – including throwing and catching metal fittings over the heads of shoppers – as they erected two scaffolds outside an Oxford department store.

Darren Baker Scaffolding Limited also failed to ensure the structures outside Debenhams on George Street and Magdalen Street were properly configured, braced and tied, which undermined their stability.

The Cheshunt-based company was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive after an investigation uncovered a series of issues.
They included:
  • Metal fittings were thrown from a flatbed lorry over the heads of passers-by – as captured by CCTV
  • Heavy scaffold poles were also hoisted above shoppers with no thought to their safety
  • Pedestrians were forced to walk into the road to avoid the activity, with no measures in place to protect them from passing vehicles
  • The two scaffolds were not built to an approved safe design and were inadequately braced and tied
  • They were also poorly configured, with the potential for overloading parts of the structure, and loads could not be transferred safely to the ground
The scaffolds were erected on the morning of Sunday 30 September 2012 when there was significant footfall in the area.

Oxford Magistrates’ Court heard that although nobody was injured, either from the work or from a collapse or fall, the activity was inherently unsafe.

HSE established that as a result of the failings there was a significant risk that the scaffold could have collapsed.

Darren Baker Scaffolding Limited, of Turners Hill, Cheshunt, Herts, was fined a total of £10,000 and ordered to pay a further £706 in costs after pleading guilty to a single breach of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 and four breaches of the Work at Height Regulations 2005.

After the hearing HSE inspector Peter Snelgrove commented:

“The issues here are two-fold. There were clear concerns with the manner in which the scaffolds were erected, as captured by CCTV. Then there are the failings with the structures themselves, the fact they weren’t built to an approved design and were inadequately tied and braced.

“All scaffolds should be erected in a safe manner, but the risks are magnified when you are working in a busy city centre location with lots of traffic and pedestrians, as was the case here.

“Little thought was given to shoppers as fittings and poles were tossed or passed over their heads, and today’s conviction serves to illustrate the seriousness of the failings we uncovered. Thankfully nobody was injured, but that is the only saving grace.”

Caravan firm in court after worker injured in fall

A caravan firm has been fined after a maintenance engineer was injured in a fall from height while renovating a caravan at its premises in Silsoe, Bedfordshire.
The 30 year-old from Chingford, Essex, who does not want to be named, fell approximately one and a half metres when a makeshift platform collapsed during work to attach metalwork cladding to the side of a caravan.

The incident on 21 February 2012 was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted Roma Caravans Limited for failing to provide a safer system of work.

Luton and South Bedfordshire Magistrates’ Court heard that the platform comprised a wooden plank placed across a metal frame.

It gave way when the worker attempted to step down to retrieve tools. The far end of the plank swung up and struck him in the groin. He then banged his head as he fell to the floor with the table collapsing around him.

The worker appeared to have escaped relatively unscathed with bruising, but he collapsed two days later and was diagnosed with post-concussion syndrome. He has since suffered from severe headaches and pains to his hip.

HSE established that the platform was inherently unsafe and was wholly unsuitable. The court was told the incident could have been prevented had proper equipment been provided for working safely at height.

Roma Caravans Limited of Amenbury Lane, Harpenden, Herts, was fined a total of £5,000 and ordered to pay £3,527 costs after pleading guilty to a breach of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998.

Speaking after the hearing HSE Inspector Andrew McGill, said:

“This incident was entirely avoidable, and illustrates the need for duty holders to ensure work of this nature is carefully planned and managed at all times.

“By not providing suitable equipment, Roma Caravans put the safety of a worker at risk. Appropriate and stable work platforms should always be used for any work undertaken at height.”

Dorset machining company fined after employee suffers bruising

A Ferndown-based machined components and engineering company has been prosecuted for failing to guard dangerous parts of machinery after a worker was struck and injured by a metal clamp and workpiece.
The employee, who does not wish to be named, suffered bruising in the incident at TG Engineering Ltd, in Ferndown on 12 September 2012 as he was operating a Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) lathe.

The company was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after an investigation found that the machine’s interlock guard had been disabled.

Bournemouth Magistrates’ Court heard that the worker had inadvertently entered a speed of 3,520 rpm, which was much higher than intended. This caused a solid metal workpiece and clamp to eject through the open door of the lathe and hit him in the left side.  He was unable to work for a couple of weeks as he recovered from the bruising he sustained, although he was fortunate to avoid more serious long-term injury.

HSE established that had the interlock been functional, the speed of the machine would have been limited to 50 rpm, making ejection of the workpiece and clamp unlikely.

HSE also discovered that interlocks had been disabled or removed on three other machines at the factory. Prohibition Notices were served for each machine as well as an Improvement Notice regarding the monitoring of guards.

The court was told that all the notices served have since been complied with.
TG Engineering Ltd, of Sterling Business Park, Ferndown Industrial Estate, Dorset, was fined £4,000 and ordered to pay £8,369 in costs after pleading guilty to breaching Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.
Speaking after the prosecution, HSE inspector Matthew Tyler said:

“CNC machines are powerful with the potential to cause serious harm, and the employee was extremely fortunate to escape relatively unharmed in this instance.

“Using the interlocking guards provided with the machine would have prevented access to dangerous parts and reduced the risk of ejection of materials and entanglement.

“The disabling of interlocks is a common failure in engineering companies and this prosecution should serve as a reminder to the risks involved.”

Court action for textile firm over employee’s crushed fingers

A West Yorkshire textile firm has been prosecuted for safety failings after a Huddersfield woman was left with lasting hand damage when her fingers were crushed in a yarn processing machine.
The 59-year-old was injured at Lawton Yarns Ltd’s Ravensthorpe factory in Dewsbury as she reached under the rollers of a carding machine to retrieve some fibres. Her fingers got caught and drawn into the in-running nip.

Kirklees Magistrates heard that three fingers of her right hand were badly crushed and she has required multiple visits to hospital for operations and physiotherapy. She has not regained full use of her hand since the incident on 7 March 2013.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) brought the prosecution against Lawton Yarns Ltd after finding it had failed to fully assess the risks of the miniature carding machine, despite having several full-size carding machines at the premises.

The court was told the company bought the machine second-hand in 2000 and had assessed it, fitted guards and developed a safe system of work. However, it didn’t take into account the risks of access to the carding rollers from the underside, a well-recognised danger in the industry.

As a result, no action had been taken to guard that part of the machine, and prevent workers getting too close to dangerous moving parts.

Lawton Yarns Ltd., of Raven Ing Mills, Dewsbury, was fined a total of £5,000 with £648 to pay in costs after admitting single breaches of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations and Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations.

After the hearing, HSE Inspector Neil Hope-Collins, said:

“Lawton Yarns’ key failing was not to assess the risks adequately in the first place. The assessment is the platform for informing you of the controls and measures you need. If the former is lacking, then so are the controls. In this case, a vital risk was missed and an employee now has to live with the serious consequences.

“The incident demonstrates that a risk assessment is not an administrative, paper exercise. If companies do not do it properly in the first place, they will always struggle to put in place proper safeguards.”

Staffordshire firm prosecuted after worker fractures skull
A Staffordshire company that makes copper products for the power industry has been fined after a worker suffered life-changing injuries when he was hit on the head by a metal peg.
The two-kilogramme peg was attached to a ten-tonne overhead crane and fabric sling that was being used to apply torque to bolts being tightened on an extrusion press at Thomas Bolton Ltd in Froghall on 30 August 2012.

Stafford Magistrates’ Court heard the peg was catapulted out of the sling, through the factory roof and back down into the factory some 26 metres away, hitting an employee on the head.

The 63-year-old man, of Cheadle, who has asked not to be named, was admitted to hospital and although discharged the same day, has not been able to return to work.

A Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigation found Thomas Bolton Ltd had not carried out a suitable risk assessment of the task being undertaken and did not properly plan the work or use appropriate equipment.

Thomas Bolton Ltd, of Froghall, Stoke-on-Trent, was fined a total of £19,050 and ordered to pay £10,361 in costs after pleading guilty to single breaches of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999, the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 and the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Rachel Bradshaw said:

“This was a serious incident that could have resulted in a fatality. It was only a matter of luck that the employee, or indeed anyone else in the vicinity, was not killed by the projectile.

“Maintenance activities such as this should be properly planned using the right tools for the job. Thomas Bolton had carried out this activity in this way for many years, using the crane to tighten the bolts, but just because a job is carried out in a certain way for a long time without incident doesn’t make it a safe system of work.

“The company now uses a purpose-designed spanner for the job but it is a shame that a man had to suffer painful, life-changing, long-term injuries before they made that change.”

Bath building contractors exposed workers to deadly asbestos dust

A Bath building contractor exposed two of its employees to asbestos dust while working at a residential property in the city, a court heard.
Geoff Thomas and Son Ltd allowed the workmen to demolish a basement ceiling without adequately checking for the presence of asbestos and sent the pair to work on other jobs without decontaminating their clothes when working at the property in New King Street in January 2013.

The incident was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) which prosecuted the company at Bath Magistrates.

The court heard that Geoff Thomas and Son had been contracted by Curo Places Ltd (formerly Somer Community Housing Trust), to replace the ceiling. The two employees carried out the job using hand tools and pulled parts of the ceiling – made of asbestos insulation board – down by hand.

When it was identified that the ceiling may contain asbestos, it sent the workers off to do other jobs without decontaminating their clothes or tools. It was later found the ceiling did contain asbestos.

HSE’s investigation found the contractors failed to make suitable and sufficient assessment for the presence of asbestos before work started and failed to prevent its spread.

Geoff Thomas and Son Ltd of Braysdown, Peasedown St John, Bath pleaded guilty to two breaches of the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 and was fined a total of £5,000 and ordered to pay costs of £637.

HSE Inspector Paul Newton, speaking after the hearing, said:

“The long-term effects of exposure to asbestos materials is the single greatest cause of work-related deaths in the UK and the exposure of these two workers to this dangerous substance was entirely preventable.

“It was clear the work would disturb the fabric of the building, creating a risk of exposing asbestos, so a full survey of the area should have been carried out before work started and suitable plans put in place to deal with it.

“Geoff Thomas and Son then compounded the problem by failing to decontaminate the workers, their clothes and equipment. Instead they were allowed to go to other jobs and return home, potentially spreading the asbestos to their workmates and families.

“The removal of high-risk, asbestos-containing materials should only be done by a licensed contractor.”

Contractor fined after worker is crushed by falling steelwork

A plant hire and dismantling company has been sentenced for safety failings after a worker suffered life changing injuries when steelwork he was dismantling collapsed on top of him.
The 39-year-old from Barnsley sustained serious crush injuries including a fractured sternum and vertebrae in the incident at a former block works in Shawell, Lutterworth, Leicestershire, on 11 March 2013.

His employer HCL Equipment Contracts Limited was prosecuted today by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after an investigation identified serious flaws with the dismantling and removal of steelwork which had supported a large aggregate mixer.

Leicester Magistrates’ Court heard the injured man and a colleague used ladders to access the top of the steelwork which was seven metres high.

Both men wore harnesses and lanyards, which were the incorrect type, and used propane gas cutting equipment to cut the steelwork into pieces, then dropping them through a gap in the centre of the frame into a designated dropping area.

After clearing various parts of the steelwork, the men began to cut through a standing conveyor, with the intention of weakening it so it would fall onto the platform so they could continue the dismantling.

The HSE investigation found that the injured man was finishing a cut made by a colleague when the conveyor began to descend. He was unable to get out of the way of the falling frame, which weighed 380kg, and it struck him.

HSE found that no safe escape route was planned, resulting in the incident. The incident could have been prevented with better planning, management and training.

He suffered a fractured sternum, two broken vertebrae, eight fractured ribs, broken teeth and required 58 stitches in a head wound.

HCL Equipment Contracts Limited of Cotes Park Industrial Estate, Somercotes, Derbyshire, was fined £10,000 and ordered to pay £491 in costs after pleading guilty to breaching Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.
Speaking after the hearing, HSE Tony Mitchell said:

“HCL Equipment Contracts Limited was responsible for the welfare of its workers and for ensuring the dismantling work was carried out in a safe manner.
“Our investigation found that if this work had bee properly planned and risk assessed, and sufficient training given, it could have been avoided.”

Wednesday, 19 March 2014

Unregistered Brixham fitter sentenced for illegal gas work

A gas fitter has been given a six month suspended prison sentence for carrying out illegal work on boiler installations in the Brixham area over a two year period.
Stephen Nurse’s offences came to light when he was sentenced for further gas safety offences at Exeter Crown Court last February (2013). He was then handed a suspended prison sentence after an investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) found he had installed domestic boilers without being registered with Gas Safe – a legal requirement for anyone undertaking gas work.

Mr Nurse, 60, of Brixham, claimed that was the only illegal work he had done, but in a further HSE prosecution at Exeter Crown Court, a catalogue of similar offences came to light. The court was told HSE had identified 45 probable incidents which were ordered to lie on the file.

It follows publicity of his original conviction when concerned members of the public contacted HSE to say he may also have undertaken work in their home. Extensive HSE enquiries established that Mr Nurse had used the name and Gas Safe Register identification number belonging to a legitimate registered gas engineer when approaching customers.

He worked under false pretences at properties in and around Brixham. That illegal work included fitting three boilers at homes in Harbour View Close, Parkham Towers and Park Court, Brixham, between December 2007 and July 2012.

Stephen Nurse, of Church Street, Brixham, pleaded guilty to breaches of Regulation 3 (3) and Regulation 3(7) of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. He was sentenced to two six month suspended prison sentences to run concurrently, fined £1,000 and ordered to pay £500 in costs.
Speaking after sentencing, HSE Inspector Simon Jones, said:

“Mr Nurse blatantly lied to the court when he told them that he had not undertaken any other gas work. In total he appears likely to have undertaken gas work on at least 45 occasions, including three complete gas boiler installations, and he did so falsely using a legitimate Gas Safe Register engineer’s details to deliberately mislead his customers.

“The law clearly states that only Gas Safe Registered engineers are allowed to do gas work. Stephen Nurse knew this, but he was working well outside the law.”

Russell Kramer, chief executive of Gas Safe Register, added:

“Every Gas Safe registered engineer carries an ID card that not only confirms that they are who they say they are, but also has information about the kind of work they can carry out.

“We always encourage the public to ask to the see the card and to check the details either by calling us on 0800 408 5500 or by visiting www.gassaferegister.co.uk "

At the previous hearing last year, Stephen Nurse was given a two month prison sentenced suspended for 12 months. He was also fined £2,000 and ordered to pay £1,000 compensation after admitting three breaches of gas safety regulations.

Rotherham family left in danger by illegal gas work

A Rotherham man has been prosecuted after carrying out illegal gas work and putting a family with a young boy at risk from carbon monoxide poisoning or explosion.
Thomas Atkinson, from Wickersley, pretended to be officially registered with Gas Safe Register, showing the homeowner a false ID card before installing a gas fire, and then providing an invalid gas safety certificate.

Rotherham Magistrates heard the Herringthorpe resident developed suspicions about the certificate and contacted Gas Safe Register, which confirmed it was false and sent one of their regional team to investigate.
The Gas Safe regional investigations officer found seven defects with the gas fire installation work, including two that were classed as ‘immediately dangerous’. The case was passed to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) which prosecuted Mr Atkinson for five offences under the Gas Safety regulations.

The court was told Mr Atkinson had installed a new gas fire on 12 May 2013 for the family in Herringthorpe but had to be chased for a gas safety certificate. When it did arrive, it was in the name of Mr Atkinson’s former employer.
HSE found Mr Atkinson had been registered under the firm’s name with Gas Safe, but had been removed in January 2012. He was not registered as a qualified gas engineer in his own name at the time of the fire installation – and never had been.

Two of the defects found with the work had the potential to cause carbon monoxide poisoning, a fire or explosion.  A gas leak was traced to the inlet of the gas fire and gases produced on combustion were escaping from a part of the installation.

Thomas Atkinson, of Radley Avenue, Wickersley, Rotherham, was fined a total of £5,000 and ordered to pay £352 in costs after admitting breaching regulations 3(3), 3(7), 5(3), 7(3) and 26(1) of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998.

HSE Inspector Mark Welsh, who investigated, said after the hearing:

“The incident was preventable because Mr Atkinson should not have carried out the work in the first place. From his previous experience he would have been perfectly aware that registration with Gas Safe is a pre-requisite to being able to undertake gas work legally yet he went ahead with the job and then deliberately falsified a gas safety certificate.

“Illegal gas work is still a common occurrence and has the very real potential to lead to ill-health, injury or even fatality. Anyone wanting gas work done should make sure they employ a registered Gas Safe engineer.”

Powder coating firm in court after worker’s hand injury
A Bedfordshire-based powder coating firm has been fined after an employee suffered serious hand injuries when lifting equipment failed at the company premises in Leighton Buzzard.
The worker, who does not wish to be named, was struck by metal items after a basket and cradle fell whilst being lifted by crane into a degreasing tank. The incident, on 26 September 2012, happened when a lifting eyebolt attached to the crane failed.

The cradle struck his right hand resulting in broken bones, lacerations, and damage to nerves and tendons. Luton Magistrates’ Court heard today (10 March) that DT Powder Coating Ltd – now trading as XL Powder Coating Ltd – failed to report the injury incident within the 15-day period specified by law. However, after it happened, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) received three separate complaints from current and previous employees, which resulted in HSE serving four Improvement Notices on the company.

A subsequent HSE investigation identified serious shortcomings in the way lifting operations were carried out at the firm’s factory on the Commerce Way Industrial Estate. None of the lifting accessories had been tested to ensure they were safe, employees had not received any training, and there was no system of work to ensure that lifting operations were carried out safely.

The eyebolt in question should have been screwed securely into the framework at the top of the basket, but instead was poorly welded into place. The weld eventually failed causing the basket to drop.

DT Powder Coating Ltd, registered at High Street, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, was fined a total of £36,000 and ordered to pay £10,509 costs after being found guilty to breaching Regulation 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974, Regulation 3(2) of the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995, and Regulation 5 of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998.

After the case, HSE Inspector Emma Rowlands, said:

“There were multiple failings on the part of DT Powder Coating Ltd: they had not assessed the risks to their staff or planned the lifting operation to ensure it was carried out safely – neither did they ensure that the lifting equipment was safe to use or maintain the equipment appropriately.

“We received several complaints from current and previous employees regarding this company. Our investigation revealed a lack of basic employee training, and that lifting operations were carried out in a way that exposed employees to risk of injury. In this case, an employee suffered a needless injury, which has prevented him from working for over a year.”

Stafford firm in court after worker’s arm caught in machine

A ceiling company has been fined for serious safety breaches after a worker required skin grafts on his arm which had been caught in machinery.
The 61-year-old man from Stafford was removing hardened-on glue from the lower roller spindle on a laminator machine when his left arm was caught in the drive mechanism at CEP Ceiling Ltd’s premises in Stafford on 21 January 2013.
His forearm was caught in the intermeshing metal gears, which chewed up a large chunk of tissue. He needed a skin graft to help it heal.

An investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) found the covers protecting the drive mechanism had been removed to give easier access to the spindle.

Stafford Magistrates’ Court heard today that the company had not carried out a suitable and sufficient risk assessment. In addition, no safe system of work was in place, and insufficient monitoring of employees took place to identify unsafe practices.

CEP Ceilings Ltd of Verulam Road, Stafford, was fined a total of £24,000 and ordered to pay £1,194 in costs after pleading guilty to breaches of Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 and Regulation 3(1) of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE inspector Wayne Owen said:

“Mr Turney suffered a painful injury as a result of CEP Ceilings Ltd failing to effectively assess the risk to employees from using and cleaning the machine and then prescribe a system of work which kept employees safe.

“Workers were left to determine their own methods of cleaning machinery and these unsafe methods had existed for many years.

“Safe systems of work, information, instruction and training are required to control the risks during both production and maintenance activities. A robust system to monitor employees also needs to be in place to detect any poor practices.”

Welwyn Garden City firm fined after worker’s injury

A Welwyn Garden City manufacturing firm has been prosecuted after an agency worker suffered a hand injury whilst clearing a blockage on a poorly-guarded palletiser machine.
The 33-year-old worker, who does not wish to be named, was attempting to restart a machine at Sika Ltd’s factory after dealing with the blockage when his right hand was struck by a moving part.

He suffered multiple fractures of his hand and lacerations and was unable to return to work to perform a similar role for several months.

The incident, on 12 October 2012, was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted the company at Watford Magistrates’ Court.

The court heard that the worker had bypassed an interlocked gate, which was common practice by staff, to clear the blockage in the machine. As he restarted the palletiser, his hand, which was resting on the top frame of the machine, was struck by a moving part which operated the claw mechanism.

HSE found the machine guarding was inadequate to prevent access to the dangerous parts of the machine. It also found that Sika Ltd had failed to properly assess the risks from using the palletiser. In addition insufficient training and instruction had been provided to workers, and their supervision was inadequate.

The company, which makes speciality chemicals for the construction industry, revised its risk assessment and installed additional guarding to prevent workers from being able to access the machine unless it was suitably isolated.

Sika Ltd, of Watchmead, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, was fined a total of £17,000 and ordered to pay costs of £1,219 after admitting two breaches of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

After the hearing HSE Inspector James Wright said:

“Sika Ltd failed to implement effective measures to ensure workers were not exposed to dangerous parts of machinery.

“They failed to properly assess the risks, ensure the machine was adequately guarded, and that workers were effectively supervised. This has resulted in a worker suffering a serious injury which has greatly impacted on his ability to work.

“The hazards from automated machinery, notably palletisers, are well known and there is a history of serious and fatal accidents occurring at palletiser machinery. Clearing blockages can lead to sudden start-up or movement of machinery so adequate guarding and isolation procedures are essential.”

Scaffolding firm in court after worker injured in fall
A scaffolding firm has been fined after a painter and decorator was injured when he fell through an unprotected ladder opening on scaffolding at a block of flats in Hemel Hempstead.
David Currie, 48, a self-employed decorator from Lisson Grove, London, suffered a fractured arm and dislocated shoulder as a result of the incident at Evans Wharf, Aspley Lock, on 6 November 2012.

The incident was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted Beacon Scaffolding for safety failings at Watford Magistrates’ Court.

The court heard that the firm, based in Primrose Hill, north London, had been sub-contracted to erect scaffolding around a four-storey block of flats to allow decorators to repaint windows and woodwork.

Whilst erecting the scaffolding, Beacon’s workers were asked by painting and maintenance sub-contractors to significantly increase the height of the first tier of scaffolding. This alteration required a new layout design; however the scaffolders continued to erect the scaffolding before these designs had been received.

Mr Currie was working on the third level of the scaffolding when he lost his footing and stumbled through an unprotected ladder opening. His outstretched arm fell between ladder rungs and the momentum of his fall caused him to fall to the second level below, dislocating his shoulder and fracturing his arm.

HSE found there were no preventative measures, such as protected ladder traps or guardrails, to prevent a fall from one level to another, and that access ladders between each level were too short and did not provide suitable handholds.

Beacon Scaffolding Ltd, of Gloucester Avenue, London, was fined £5,000 and ordered to pay £1,737 costs after pleading guilty to a single breach of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Rauf Ahmed, said:

“This incident was entirely preventable"

“This case highlights the importance of scaffolding companies arranging ladder access openings between scaffold levels in such a way to prevent falls, and provide ladders of a sufficient length to offer suitable handholds above landing places.

“There are a number of well-known ways of arranging safe ladder access to prevent falls like this, and our investigation found no evidence of these being in use at the scene of the incident. In addition, if there are significant design changes to a scaffold, it is important the new designs are followed.

“Falls from height continue to be the largest cause of fatalities and serious injury.”

Landlord in court after office tenant fell through fire escape

A landlord has been fined after a man suffered fractured vertebrae when he fell through a faulty fire escape to evade intruders.
Jonathon Hoey, 36, of Tamworth, was left with serious back injuries after falling more than three metres while leaving the Tolson Mill building in Fazeley, Tamworth, on 6 November 2012.

He spent a month in hospital following the incident and had to wear a torso brace to support his back while his injuries healed.

The incident was investigated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), which prosecuted the mill’s owners, Ashfield Land (Birmingham) Ltd, for safety breaches at Stafford Magistrates’ Court.

HSE identified the company had failed to maintain the fire escape and, despite being aware of its poor condition for six months, had also failed to ensure it was not accessible until it could be fixed.

The court was told that Mr Hoey rented space for his business on the top floor of the five-storey building.

That evening he was working on his own when he became aware of intruders in the building and decided to use the external fire escape to try to avoid any confrontation.

But as he started to go down the fire escape, the top treads of the cast iron metal staircase collapsed and he fell more than three metres to the flight below.
Mr Hoey was off work for around three months following the fall and had to temporarily close his business. His mobility was seriously limited and he had physiotherapy for six months.

Ashfield Land (Birmingham) Ltd of Berkeley Place, Clifton, Bristol, was fined £13,500 and was told to pay £961 costs after pleading guilty to breaching Regulation 4(2) of the Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE inspector David Brassington said:
“In not maintaining this external fire escape, Ashfield Land (Birmingham) Ltd seriously failed the people using this building as a place of work.

“Duty holders with the responsibility for the maintenance of workplaces must ensure they are maintained, especially areas used for emergency access and exits.

“Where repairs cannot be made immediately, measures should be taken to prevent access to those areas

“A fall from height such as this could easily have resulted in a fatal incident.”

Builder in court for concrete burn failings

A builder has been fined after two labourers sustained second degree chemical burns after working knee-deep in wet concrete for more than four hours at a development in south west London.
One of the workers, who does not wish to be named, required skin grafts to both ankles as a result of his prolonged contact with the material at Stanley Road in East Sheen on 6 October 2010.

He and his colleague were left in severe discomfort after working as casual labourers for Geoffrey Cinko, 55, on a project to demolish five garages and erect two semi-detached homes in their place.

Mr Cinko was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after an investigation found he failed in his duty of care as an employer to ensure suitable instructions, personal protective equipment and welfare facilities were provided.

Westminster Magistrates’ Court heard during a two-day trial that the two injured workers had been asked to assist with the concreting of a basement excavation.
The wet concrete was poured into the excavation and they had to wade amongst it to evenly distribute and smooth the material before it was left to set.
Some three hours into the work one of the workers complained of severe pain to his legs, exited the concrete, and attempted to find welfare facilities to wash the concrete off his legs. However, no adequate welfare facilities were available.   The labourers continued working in varying depths of concrete up to just below their knees for at least another hour before they finished.

Both had to seek hospital treatment that evening after experiencing painful burning sensations around their ankles and lower legs. They were diagnosed with chemical burns and were unable to return to work.

The HSE investigation found that prior to the work neither worker was briefed on the risks of working with wet concrete, which is a strong alkali that can cause serious burns and ulcers.

Furthermore, Mr Cinko failed to provide personal protective equipment for the workers, such as boots providing cover to knee level; and welfare facilities at the site were wholly inadequate.

Geoffrey Cinko, of Holmesdale Avenue, East Sheen, SW14, was fined £10,000 and ordered to pay £10,000 in costs after being found guilty of breaching Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

After the hearing, HSE inspector James Hickman commented:

“This was an entirely preventable incident that left two workers with serious and extremely painful chemical burn injuries.

“The risks associated with working with wet concrete are well known and the necessary control measures to protect workers are easily achievable. Yet they received no protection whatsoever from Mr Cinko, who showed a blatant disregard for their safety and welfare.

“He fell well short of the required standards expected of a competent principal contractor, and I hope his conviction sends a clear message to others.”

Monday, 10 March 2014

Large fine for heating firm after worker crushed to death

A Wednesbury-based heating, ventilation and air conditioning manufacturer has been fined £150,000 after a worker was crushed to death while working in its warehouse.
Ronald Meese, 58, of Bilston, a production supervisor for Roberts-Gordon Europe Ltd, had been stacking three-metre-long metal tubes in the warehouse in Darlaston Road, Wednesbury, when the incident happened on 27 July 2011.

With the aid of a forklift truck, he had created several stacks, but as he left his cab to set down timber pieces for the next bundle of tubes to rest on, one of the stacks, weighing a tonne, collapsed onto him. Paramedics were called but Mr Meese was pronounced dead at the scene.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigated and prosecuted his employers Roberts-Gordon Europe Ltd for safety failings at Wolverhampton Crown Court

The court heard another employee was unloading a container of the heater tubes, bound by bands into bundles of 19 and weighing around 200kg per bundle.

Mr Meese then used a forklift truck to move the bundles into stacks, five bundles high and with wooden separators, parallel to the internal wall of the “Goods In” area. He needed to leave the cab of the forklift truck at each trip to set down timber for the next bundle to rest on.

The HSE investigation found that there were no restraints nor any racking to support the tube stacks and the timber used to separate them were not a standard size. The source of the timber used for the task was not controlled by the company.

Mr Meese, who had been with the company for 34 years, was a trained forklift truck driver but neither he nor his colleagues had been given specific training or instruction on stacking the tube bundles. There was also no risk assessment in relation to the task.

Roberts-Gordon Europe Ltd, of Kings Hill Business Park, Darlaston Road, Wednesbury, was fined £150,000 and ordered to pay £33,000 costs, after pleading guilty to breaching Section 2(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

Speaking after the hearing, Mr Meese’s sister Valerie Whitehouse said:
“As a family, we are all devastated by the untimely, unnecessary and tragic loss of our much loved Ronnie. All of the family miss him terribly.

“Our grief is exacerbated by the fact that we would still have Ronnie if safety standards had been implemented and adhered to at Roberts-Gordon Europe Ltd.
“We cannot ever forgive them for allowing the circumstances to exist which resulted in the death of our much loved Ronnie and denying him and our family the happy future we were all looking forward to, but is no longer possible.”
HSE inspector Carol Southerd added:

“This was a tragic and needless death that could have easily been avoided if there had been an assessment of the risks relating to unloading the tubes and adequate safety measures taken.

“Falls of heavy materials from above head height is a common problem and often leads to death or serious injury. Unsupported stacking of heavy materials is an unacceptably high risk in areas where pedestrian access is allowed.
“Storage racking should be used. It is necessary to prevent stored material from falling unexpectedly. If this is not possible, safe areas, such as overhead protected walkways, must be provided to allow access.

“Had storage racks been in use in this instance, Mr Meese would still be alive today.”

Preston building firm sentenced over cinema death

A Preston-based building firm has been fined £130,000 over the death of a worker outside a cinema in Ashton-on-Ribble.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) prosecuted EMC Contracts Ltd after father-of-one Carl Green was struck by a reversing van in a paved area outside the entrance to the Odeon Cinema on 27 July 2010.

The 45-year-old painter from Chorley had been working on a project to fit out a new coffee shop in the cinema when the incident happened. He died from his injuries on the way to hospital

During an eight-day-trial, Preston Crown Court was told EMC Contracts had been hired for a five-week project to fit a coffee shop in the foyer area of the cinema, on Port Way in Ashton-on-Ribble.

One of EMC’s employees had unloaded his van of construction materials and was reversing it to park up outside the cinema when it struck Mr Green, who was crossing behind it.

An HSE investigation found the company did not have any control measures in place to keep vehicles involved in the construction work away from pedestrians outside the cinema. As a result, both workers and members of the public had been put in danger.

The company had written a method statement for the work, which identified the risk of pedestrians being injured by vehicles as a main hazard. However, they failed to state what measures should be taken to reduce or eliminate the risk.
Emma Prescott, the mother of Mr Green’s daughter, Morgan, said:

“Our daughter was seven when Carl lost his life, and it continues to have a huge effect on her. Fathers’ Day, Christmas and Carl’s birthday are very difficult times.

“She should be doing all the lovely things children do with their dads but she can’t. Both our lives have been turned upside down and they will never be the same again.”

EMC Contracts Ltd, which has been put into voluntary liquidation, was found guilty of two breaches of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974. The company, of Faraday Court in Fulwood, was fined £130,000 and ordered to pay £52,790 in prosecution costs on 5 March 2014.

Speaking after the hearing, HSE Inspector Susan Ritchie said:

“Carl Green tragically lost his life because the company that employed him didn’t fulfil its responsibilities to ensure his health and safety.

“The work at the cinema was carried out during the school holidays – at a time when children and their parents would have been watching the summer blockbusters.

“Despite this, EMC did not take any action to ensure its vehicles operated safely on the paved area in front of the cinema, therefore putting members of the public and its own employees in danger.

“There were numerous measures the company could have implemented to either eliminate or reduce the risk of collision, such as prohibiting vehicles from reversing or avoiding using its vehicles outside the cinema entrance altogether.

“These measures could have been implemented with little cost but the company still failed to act. As a result, a man lost his life.”

Leading print firm’s safety failures led to injury

A national printing company has been prosecuted for safety failings after a Leeds worker suffered a partial finger amputation because dangerous parts of a machine weren’t properly guarded.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigated the incident at Polestar UK Print Ltd’s factory in Whitehall Road, Leeds, on 12 February 2012.

Leeds Magistrates were told that the 55-year-old employee was injured as he attempted to remove a blockage from a magazine insert feeder machine.

He was removing debris from cogs within the machine when it unexpectedly started up again, turning the cogs slightly and creating a shear point. His right hand was caught and part of his first finger was sliced off.  He has since been able to return to work.

HSE found the machine was not isolated from its power source and there were insufficient safety measures in place to prevent access to the dangerous moving parts.

It also identified Polestar UK Print Ltd had not provided a safe system of work for getting into the machine to clear blockages or to carry out maintenance. Access was via a side panel that should either have been interlocked to prevent the machine running when the panel was removed, or fixed into place with a special tool.

Polestar UK Print Ltd., of Apex Centre, Boscombe Road, Dunstable, Bedfordshire, was fined £10,000 and ordered to pay £2,997 in full costs after admitting a breach of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.
After the hearing, HSE Inspector Bradley Wigglesworth said:

“There is no excuse for companies to operate without protecting employees from dangerous parts of machinery. The requirement for guarding is well known and understood by industry.

“Polestar’s failure to properly assess the risks or implement a safe system for isolation and lock-off had serious consequences. Had their guarding standards been of an acceptable standard, the worker’s injury could have been avoided.”

Somerset worker fined for endangering workers’ lives

A roofing contractor put the lives of workers at risk by failing to protect them from falls as they worked up to nine metres above ground on a barn roof, a court has been told.
Neil Popham, 50, was hired to build agricultural buildings at a farm in Over Stowey, in Somerset. During the construction in May 2013, a complaint was made to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) about the safety of workers during the roof installation.

As a result, an HSE inspector visited the site and her investigation led to the prosecution of Mr Popham at Taunton Magistrates.

The court was told that on the day of the inspector’s visit, three workers were on top of a steel agricultural building installing roof sheets. The roof height varied from seven metres to nine metres.

There was no edge protection to prevent anyone falling off the building and inadequate netting to mitigate the effects of any fall. In addition, the workers had accessed the roof using a ladder that was not tied to prevent it falling.
Mr Popham had received enforcement notices relating to safe working at height on previous jobs.

Neil Popham, of Higher Heathcombe Farm, Enmore, near Bridgwater, pleaded guilty to a breach of the Work at Height Regulations 2005, was fined £5,000 and ordered to pay £950 in costs.

HSE Inspector Kate Leftly, speaking after the hearing, said:

“Falls from height remain one of the most common reasons for injuries and fatalities at work, and it is fortunate that no-one was seriously injured or killed in this case.

“The industry standards expected for work at height on roofs are well known. Having had previous enforcement action Mr Popham was more than aware of the risks but was still prepared to endanger the lives of those working for him.

“It’s crucial that employers make sure work is properly planned, appropriately supervised and that sufficient safety measures are put in place to protect staff.”